St. Patrick's Day Parade
Q: In what country was the first St. Patrick's Day Parade Held?
A: The USA
The Origins of St. Patrick’s Day and the First Parade in the U.S.
Every year on March 17, people around the world celebrate St. Patrick’s Day with parades, festivals, and plenty of green. But while the holiday honours Ireland’s patron saint, the first St. Patrick’s Day parade actually took place in the United States.
Who Was St. Patrick?
St. Patrick was a 5th-century missionary who is credited with bringing Christianity to Ireland. Born in Roman Britain, he was kidnapped as a teenager and taken to Ireland as a slave. After escaping, he later returned as a missionary, converting the Irish and becoming a beloved religious figure. Over time, March 17—believed to be the date of his death—became a feast day in his honour.
Why Was the First Parade in the U.S.?
Surprisingly, the first recorded St. Patrick’s Day parade didn’t happen in Ireland but in what is now the United States. On March 17, 1601, in the Spanish colony of St. Augustine, Florida, Irish soldiers serving under the Spanish flag held a procession to honour St. Patrick.
The more well-known tradition of large-scale St. Patrick’s Day parades, however, began in the 18th century. In 1737, Irish immigrants in Boston held a celebration, and in 1762, Irish soldiers in the British army marched through New York City. These parades helped Irish immigrants maintain their heritage and express pride in their identity, especially as they faced discrimination. Over time, the tradition spread across the U.S., growing into the massive celebrations we see today.
A Global Celebration
While St. Patrick’s Day started as a religious feast, it has become a celebration of Irish culture worldwide. From Chicago dyeing its river green to Dublin’s official festivities, the holiday continues to unite people in honouring Ireland’s rich history and traditions.
So, whether you're Irish by blood or just for the day, take a moment to appreciate the fascinating history behind St. Patrick’s Day!