Bunny Chow
The Street Food Born from Apartheid — and Why It's Called "Bunny Chow"
Here's a trivia question that surprises almost everyone: Bunny chow, a hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with curry, originated in which country?
The answer is South Africa — and the story behind it is one of the most fascinating in food history.
What is bunny chow?
Bunny chow is not what it sounds like: a quarter, half, or full loaf of white bread with the inside scooped out and filled with curry. The bread itself becomes the bowl. It's eaten with your hands, using the scooped-out bread as a lid to dip into the curry. It's messy, delicious, and utterly unique.
But why is it called "bunny"?
Here's where the story gets interesting — and the answer has nothing to do with rabbits. The word "bunny" is a corruption of "bania" — the term for the Gujarati merchant-trader caste who ran the cafes and restaurants in Durban, South Africa, in the early 20th century. These Indian traders had emigrated to South Africa as indentured labourers and merchants, and they set up small eateries serving the local community.
Born from exclusion
During the apartheid era, South Africa's racial segregation laws barred Black and Indian customers from sitting inside white-owned restaurants and cafes. So the Indian traders found a workaround: they sold curry from the back doors of their shops, served in hollowed-out loaves of bread — a portable, self-contained meal that required no plates, no cutlery, and no sitting down. A meal born of exclusion became South Africa's most beloved street food.
From Durban to the world
Today, bunny chow is a point of immense pride in Durban, where it originated. The city hosts an annual Bunny Chow Festival, and the dish has spread across South Africa and beyond. It's been featured in international food publications and is considered one of the great street foods of the world.
Think you know your food history? Come test yourself at a Quizzards trivia night near you!